World Lion Day: Asiatic Lion Population in India Reaches 891

1. Current UpdatesWorld Lion Day is observed annually on August 10 to raise global awareness about lion conservation, habitat fragmentation, and human-wildlife conflict. Globally, fewer than 25,000 wild lions remain.

2. Lion Population in India Latest Statistics: As per the 16th Asiatic Lion Population Estimation, India's Asiatic lion population in Gujarat's Gir and Greater Gir landscape has climbed to 891. Growth Rate: Represents a 32.2% increase compared to the 2020 count of 674 lions. Project Lion: Launched on August 15, 2020, to ensure long-term conservation, disease surveillance, and habitat management.

3. Key Historical & Exam NotesOrigin: Initiated in 2013 by conservationists Dereck and Beverly Joubert.

IUCN Status: Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica) - Endangered / African Lion - Vulnerable.

Sole Natural Habitat: Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, is the only natural home of Asiatic lions in the wild.

Additional Context (Tiger Count): India is home to 3,682 tigers, accounting for nearly 75% of the world's wild tiger population.

Quick Summary: Observed on August 10, World Lion Day highlights big cat protection. India's Asiatic lion count in Gir, Gujarat, has increased to 891.