National Hindi Diwas 2026: History, Significance and Celebration

Why in the News?

National Hindi Diwas is celebrated across India every year on September 14 to mark the historic day in 1949 when the Constituent Assembly adopted Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the country.

Key Features / Major Points:

Constitutional Status: Under Article 343 of Part 17 of the Indian Constitution, Hindi written in the Devanagari script is designated as the official language of the Union.

First Observance: The first official National Hindi Diwas in the country was celebrated on September 14, 1953.

2026 Celebration: The main national celebration and the 6th All India Rajbhasha Conference for 2026 were hosted in Navi Mumbai, where Union Home Minister Amit Shah presented the Rajbhasha Gaurav and Kirti Awards.

National vs. World Hindi Day: While India observes National Hindi Diwas on September 14, World Hindi Diwas is celebrated globally every year on January 10 to promote the language worldwide.

Static GK Facts:

Article 343: Establishes Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Union of India.

World Hindi Diwas: Observed annually on January 10, commemorating the first World Hindi Conference held in Nagpur in 1975.

One-Liner Quiz (All Competitive Exams):

Q: On which date is National Hindi Diwas celebrated annually in India?

A: September 14

Q: Where was the 6th All India Rajbhasha Conference 2026 held?

A: Navi Mumbai

Q: When is World Hindi Diwas celebrated globally every year?

A: January 10